Vet Rachel Shares Why Cats Soil Indoors and Ways to Help
August 7, 2024
Cats are known for their impeccable grooming habits. So, it can be quite a surprise and a concern if your usually clean cat starts eliminating outside their litter box. While the occasional accident might happen, persistent indoor toileting (also known as inappropriate elimination) shouldn’t be ignored.
Here at Nurture, we understand how frustrating and upsetting this behaviour can be for both you and your cat. Our Vet Rachel has a wealth of experience in this area and is sharing some reasons why your cat might be using your home as their new toilet, and what you can do about it below.
Why your cat could be soiling indoors
Medical Mishaps:
1. Urinary Tract Issues: Urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or other urinary problems can cause discomfort and lead to inappropriate urination.
2. Diabetes or Kidney Disease: These conditions can increase thirst and urination, making it difficult for your cat to reach the litter box in time.
3. Painful Elimination: Arthritis and other painful conditions can make using the litter box uncomfortable, prompting your cat to find a softer spot. If your cat normally toilets outdoors, pain could be causing them to struggle with the cat flap.
Rachel recommends booking a check-up for your cat at our vet practice in Wells, so we can rule out the above or get your cat the treatment they urgently need.
Litter Box Blues:
4. Location, Location, Location: Is the litter box in a quiet, easily accessible location? Loud noises or heavy foot traffic might deter your cat from using it.
5. Cleanliness Counts: Cats are very particular about hygiene. A dirty litter box is a major turn-off. Scoop waste daily and completely change the litter regularly.
6. Box Style Matters: Some cats prefer open litter boxes, while others prefer covered ones. Experiment to see what your cat finds most comfortable.
7. Not Enough Boxes: Rachel advises that the general rule is one litter box per cat, plus an extra one. For a multi-cat household, consider having boxes on different floors or in separate areas.
Stressful Situations:
8. New Arrivals: A new pet, baby, or even changes in furniture placement can cause stress in your cat, leading to inappropriate elimination.
9. Feeling Unsafe: Does your cat feel threatened by other pets in the house or outside? Providing them with hiding spots and safe spaces can help them feel more secure.
What to do if your cat is soiling indoors
- Schedule a Check-up: Rachel advises that the first step is to rule out any underlying medical conditions. Book a check-up with us at Nurture to discuss your cat’s elimination habits and overall health.
- Investigate the Environment: Consider the factors mentioned above and adjust the litter box setup, location, and overall household environment to see if things improve.
- Interim Solutions: If your cat is soiling in a particular spot (or two), scrub the area with pet-safe cleaning products to remove/mask their scent and avoid this becoming a long-term ‘toilet spot’. You could also try using cat training pads in the interim to keep your home clean whilst you investigate.
- Patience and Care: Addressing inappropriate elimination can take time and patience. Focus on creating a positive association with the litter box and avoid punishment, which can worsen the problem.
By understanding the reasons behind your cat’s indoor toileting and taking steps to address them, you can help your feline friend return to using their litter box and create a more harmonious household for everyone.
We’re here to help your cat stay healthy and happy so don’t hesitate to book a cat check-up with us via our website, or call us now on Wells 01749 673239 or Weston 01934 511611.
